Kedu ihe bụ microgrid, gịnịkwa bụ atụmatụ na ngwa njikwa ọrụ ya?
Microgrids nwere njiri mara nke nnwere onwe, mgbanwe, arụmọrụ dị elu na nchekwa gburugburu ebe obibi, ntụkwasị obi na nkwụsi ike, ma nwee atụmanya ngwa ngwa na ike ọkọnọ na mpaghara ndị dịpụrụ adịpụ, ogige ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe, ụlọ smart na mpaghara ndị ọzọ. Site na ọganihu teknụzụ na-aga n'ihu na mbelata ọnụ ahịa na-aga n'ihu, microgrids ga-arụ ọrụ dị mkpa na-arịwanye elu n'ọhịa ike n'ọdịnihu.
Dị ka ọnọdụ ọkọnọ ike na-apụta, microgrids na-eji nwayọọ nwayọọ na-adọta uche zuru ebe niile. Microgrid bụ obere usoro ike na nkesa nke nwere ikesa ikesa ikesa, ngwaọrụ nchekwa ike, ngwaọrụ ntụgharị ike, ibu, wdg, nke nwere ike nweta njide onwe onye, nchebe na njikwa.
Ọkwa ọrụ Microgrid
Ụdị ejikọrọ grid
Na ọnọdụ ejikọrọ grid, ejikọrọ sistemụ microgrid na grid mpụga maka mgbanwe ọkụ. Na ọnọdụ a, microgrid nwere ike ịnweta ike site na grid mpụga ma ọ bụ bufee ike na grid mpụga. Mgbe ejikọrọ grid, a na-emekọrịta ugboro na voltaji nke microgrid na grid mpụga.
Ụdị grid kwụsịrị
Off-grid mode, nke a makwaara dị ka ọnọdụ agwaetiti, pụtara na a kwụsịrị microgrid na grid dị n'èzí ma dabere kpamkpam na isi mmalite ike nkesa na sistemụ nchekwa ike iji gboo mkpa nke ibu dị n'ime. Na ọnọdụ a, microgrid kwesịrị iji nweta nguzozi ike dị n'ime iji hụ na nkwụsi ike nke voltaji na ugboro ole.
Ọnọdụ ngbanwe na-agafe agafe
Ọnọdụ ngbanwe na-adịru nwa oge na-ezo aka na ọnọdụ ngwa ngwa nke microgrid mgbe ọ si na ọnọdụ ejikọrọ grid gaa na ọnọdụ gbanyụọ, ma ọ bụ site na ọnọdụ mpụ-grid gaa na ọnọdụ ejikọrọ grid. N'ime usoro a, usoro ahụ kwesịrị ịzaghachi ngwa ngwa, belata ọgba aghara na-akpata site na ngbanwe, ma hụ na nkwụsi ike nke ugboro na voltaji.
Ọnọdụ ngwa nke microgrids
Mpaghara obodo
N'ime obodo ndị nwere nnukwu ewuru, microgrids nwere ike inye nkwado ike nke ọma na nke a pụrụ ịdabere na ya, ebe ọ na-enye ike maka ọdụ ụgbọ ala eletrik, wdg.
N'ime obodo ndị nwere nnukwu ewuru, microgrids nwere ike inye nkwado ike nke ọma na nke a pụrụ ịdabere na ya, ebe ọ na-enye ike maka ọdụ ụgbọ ala eletrik, wdg.
Ogige ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe
N'ime ogige ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe, microgrids nwere ike ịkwalite oke ike ike, melite arụmọrụ ojiji ike yana belata ọnụ ahịa mmepụta.
Mpaghara dịpụrụ adịpụ
N'ebe dịpụrụ adịpụ ma ọ bụ mpaghara enweghị akụrụngwa ọkụ zuru oke, microgrids nwere ike ịrụ ọrụ dị ka sistemu ọkụ na-enye onwe ya iji gboo mkpa ọkụ nke ndị bi na mpaghara.
Ọkụ ọkụ mberede
N'oge ọdachi ndị na-emere onwe ha ma ọ bụ ihe mberede ndị ọzọ, microgrids nwere ike iweghachi ọkụ ọkụ ngwa ngwa ma hụ na arụ ọrụ nke isi ihe.
Oge nzipu: Ọktoba 31-2024