Chomera chachinayi cha Brazil chimakhala ndi vuto la chilala

Chiyambi

Brazil akukumana ndi vuto lalikulu kwambiri ngati chomera chakale kwambiri cha dziko lonse,Santo Antônio hydroectric chomera, adakakamizidwa kuti atseke chifukwa cha chilala chotalikirapo. Zochitika zosaneneka izi zakhudza kukhazikika kwa mphamvu ya ku Brazil komanso kufunika kwa mayankho osiyanasiyana kuti mukwaniritse zomwe zikukula.

Zotsatira za Chilala pa Mphamvu ya Hydroelectric

Mphamvu ya hydroelect imagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri ku Brazil, imawerengera gawo lalikulu la magetsi a dziko. Komabe, kudalira kwa hydroelectric kumapangitsa ku Brazil pachiwopsezo cha kusintha kwanyengo, monga chilala. Ndi zilala zamakono, milingo yamadzi mu reservolemers yafika pamlingo wotsika, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zitsekeSanto Antônio hydroectric chomera.

Mavuto a Mphamvu

Kutseka kwaSanto Antônio hydroectric chomera ali ndi tanthauzo lalikulu kwa magetsi a Brazil. Chomera chimakhala ndi mphamvu yayikulu, ndikuthandizira magetsi ambiri ku National Grid. Kutsekedwa kwake kwadzetsa kutsika kwakukulu mu m'badwo wamphamvu, kumayambitsa nkhawa za kufooka kwamphamvu komanso kuperewera kwa mphamvu kudutsa dzikolo.

Zovuta ndi Zothetsera Zotheka

Vuto la chilala latsindika kufunika kwa Brazil kuti muchepetse mphamvu zake ndikuchepetsa kudalira kwa mphamvu ya hydroelectric. Mavuto Amitundu ingapo ayenera kutumizidwa kuti athe kuchepetsa zomwe zimachitika mtsogolo:

Kusiyanitsa Magetsi

Brazil imafunikira kuyika ndalama mu mphamvu zosinthidwa zoposa mphamvu za hydroelectric. Izi zimaphatikizapo kukulitsa mphamvu zowongolera dzuwa ndi mphepo, zomwe zimatha kupereka mphamvu zokhazikika komanso zodalirika.

Ma tekinoloji osungira mphamvu

Kukhazikitsa matekinoloje apadera osungira mphamvu, monga njira zosungira batri, zitha kuthandiza kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa mphamvu zamagetsi. Technologies awa imatha kusunga mphamvu zowonjezera mumibadwo yayitali ndikumasula munthawi yotsika m'badwo.

Kuwongolera Mankhwala

Zochita zamadzimadzi bwino ndizofunikira kuti zitsimikizire ntchito yosinthika ya hydrolectric. Kukhazikitsa njira zosungirako zamadzi, monga kukolola madzi ndi madzi kubwezeretsa madzi, kumatha kuthandiza kuchepetsa chilala pa m'badwo wamagetsi.

Grid yamakono

Kukweza ndi Kusintha Kwa Magetsi Omwe amagetsi amagetsi ndikofunikira kuti muwonjezere bwino mphamvu ndi kudalirika kwa dongosolo lamphamvu. Maukadaulo a Scrid Gridi a Sermart amatha kuthandiza kuwunika ndi kasamalidwe ka mphamvu, kuchepetsa kuwonongeka ndikukulitsa.

Mapeto

Kutsekera kwa chomera chachinayi cha Brazil chifukwa cha zovuta zomwe zidachitika pachiwopsezo chachikulu cha mphamvu ya dziko lapansi kuti asinthe. Kuonetsetsa kuti magetsi okhazikika komanso okhazikika, Brazil amayenera kusintha kusintha kwamphamvu kwa mphamvu zosinthika, gwiritsani ntchito mphamvu zosungira mphamvu zamadzi, ndikusintha makonzedwe ake a Great Great. Mwa kutenga izi, ku Brazil kumatha kuchepetsa chilala chamtsogolo ndikupanga gawo lokhazikika kwa zaka zikubwerazi.