Kodi EMS (Energy Management System) ndi chiyani?

Pokambirana za kusunga mphamvu, chinthu choyamba chomwe chimabwera m'maganizo ndi batri. Gawo lofunikirali limamangiriridwa ku zinthu zofunika monga kusinthika kwa mphamvu, moyo wautali wadongosolo, komanso chitetezo. Komabe, kuti mutsegule mphamvu zonse zosungira mphamvu, "ubongo" wa ntchitoyo - Energy Management System (EMS) - ndiyofunikanso.

Udindo wa EMS mu Kusungirako Mphamvu

EMS imayang'anira mwachindunji njira yoyendetsera dongosolo losungira mphamvu. Imakhudza kuchuluka kwa kuwonongeka ndi moyo wozungulira wa mabatire, potero kudziwa momwe chuma chimagwirira ntchito posungira mphamvu. Kuphatikiza apo, EMS imayang'anira zolakwika ndi zolakwika pakugwira ntchito kwadongosolo, kupereka chitetezo chanthawi yake komanso chachangu cha zida kuti zitsimikizire chitetezo. Tikayerekeza machitidwe osungira mphamvu ndi thupi la munthu, EMS imagwira ntchito ngati ubongo, kudziwa momwe ntchito ikuyendera komanso kuonetsetsa kuti chitetezo cha mthupi chitetezeke, monga momwe ubongo umagwirizanitsa ntchito za thupi ndi kudziteteza pakagwa mwadzidzidzi.

Zofuna Zosiyanasiyana za EMS za Magetsi ndi Gridi Sides vs. Industrial and Commercial Energy Storage

Kukula koyambirira kwamakampani osungira mphamvu kudalumikizidwa ndi ntchito zazikulu zosungirako pamagetsi ndi mbali za grid. Chifukwa chake, mapangidwe oyambilira a EMS adagwirizana ndi izi. Magetsi ndi gululi mbali ya EMS nthawi zambiri zimakhala zokhazikika komanso zokhazikika, zopangidwira malo okhala ndi chitetezo chokhazikika cha data komanso kudalira kwambiri machitidwe a SCADA. Kapangidwe kameneka kanafuna kuti pakhale gulu logwira ntchito ndi losamalira pamalopo.

Komabe, machitidwe achikhalidwe a EMS sagwiritsidwa ntchito mwachindunji kusungirako mphamvu zamafakitale ndi zamalonda chifukwa cha zosowa zosiyanasiyana zogwirira ntchito. Njira zosungiramo mphamvu zamafakitale ndi zamalonda zimadziwika ndi mphamvu zazing'ono, kufalikira kwakukulu, komanso ndalama zoyendetsera ntchito ndi kukonza, zomwe zimafunikira kuyang'anira ndi kukonza patali. Izi zimafuna nsanja yogwiritsira ntchito digito ndi kukonza zomwe zimatsimikizira kukwezedwa kwa data zenizeni zenizeni pamtambo ndikuthandizira kuyanjana kwamtambo kuti kasamalidwe koyenera.

Mfundo Zopangira Zosungirako Zamagetsi ndi Zamalonda EMS

1. Kufikira Kwathunthu: Ngakhale kuti ali ndi mphamvu zochepa, mafakitale ndi malonda osungira mphamvu zamagetsi amafuna kuti EMS igwirizane ndi zipangizo zosiyanasiyana monga PCS, BMS, air conditioning, mamita, ma circuit breakers, ndi masensa. EMS iyenera kuthandizira ma protocol angapo kuti awonetsetse kusonkhanitsa deta komanso nthawi yeniyeni, yofunikira pachitetezo chadongosolo.

2. Kuphatikizana kwa Cloud-End: Kuti athe kuyendetsa deta ya bidirectional pakati pa malo osungirako mphamvu ndi nsanja ya mtambo, EMS iyenera kuonetsetsa kuti lipoti la nthawi yeniyeni ndi kutumiza mauthenga. Popeza kuti machitidwe ambiri amalumikizana kudzera pa 4G, EMS iyenera kuthana ndi zosokoneza zolankhulana mwaulemu, kuonetsetsa kusasinthika kwa data ndi chitetezo kudzera pamtambo wakutali.

3. Wonjezerani Kusinthasintha: Mafakitale ndi malonda ogulitsa mphamvu zosungiramo mphamvu zimasiyanasiyana, zomwe zimafunika EMS ndi mphamvu zowonjezera zowonjezera. EMS iyenera kukhala ndi makabati osungiramo mphamvu zosiyanasiyana, zomwe zimathandiza kuti ntchitoyo ikhale yofulumira komanso kukonzekera kugwira ntchito.

4. Strategy Intelligence: Ntchito zazikuluzikulu zosungiramo mphamvu zamafakitale ndi zamalonda zimaphatikizapo kumeta nsonga, kuwongolera kufunikira, ndi chitetezo chotsutsa-backflow. EMS iyenera kusintha njira zotengera nthawi yeniyeni, kuphatikiza zinthu monga kuneneratu kwa photovoltaic ndi kusinthasintha kwa katundu kuti akwaniritse bwino zachuma ndikuchepetsa kuwonongeka kwa batri.

Ntchito Zazikulu za EMS

Ntchito zosungiramo mphamvu zamafakitale ndi zamalonda za EMS zikuphatikiza:

Chidule cha System: Imawonetsa zomwe zikuchitika pano, kuphatikiza mphamvu zosungira mphamvu, mphamvu zenizeni, SOC, ndalama, ndi ma chart amphamvu.

Kuyang'anira Chipangizo: Kumapereka chidziwitso chanthawi yeniyeni chazida monga PCS, BMS, zoziziritsa mpweya, mita, ndi masensa, zothandizira kuwongolera zida.

Ndalama Zogwirira Ntchito: Imaunikira ndalama komanso kupulumutsa magetsi, zomwe ndizofunikira kwambiri kwa eni ake.

Fault Alamu: Imafupikitsa ndikuloleza kufunsidwa kwa ma alarm a chipangizo.

Statistical Analysis: Imapereka deta yogwira ntchito zakale komanso kupanga malipoti ndi ntchito zotumiza kunja.

Kuwongolera Mphamvu: Kukonza njira zosungira mphamvu kuti zikwaniritse zosowa zosiyanasiyana zogwirira ntchito.

Kasamalidwe ka Dongosolo: Imawongolera zidziwitso zoyambira zamakwele amagetsi, zida, mitengo yamagetsi, malogi, maakaunti, ndi zochunira zilankhulo.

Piramidi Yowunika ya EMS

Posankha EMS, ndikofunikira kuti muwunike motengera chitsanzo cha piramidi:

Pansi: Kukhazikika

Maziko a EMS akuphatikizapo hardware ndi mapulogalamu okhazikika. Izi zimatsimikizira ntchito yodalirika muzochitika zosiyanasiyana zachilengedwe komanso kulankhulana kolimba.

Pakatikati: Liwiro

Kufikira kumwera koyenera, kasamalidwe ka zida mwachangu, komanso kuwongolera kwakutali kwanthawi yeniyeni ndikofunikira pakuwongolera bwino, kukonza, ndi ntchito zatsiku ndi tsiku.

Mulingo wapamwamba: Luntha

Advanced AI ndi ma aligorivimu ali pachimake cha njira zanzeru za EMS. Makinawa akuyenera kusinthika ndikusintha, kupereka chisamaliro cholosera, kuwunika zoopsa, ndikuphatikizana mosasunthika ndi zinthu zina monga mphepo, ma solar, ndi poyikira.

Poyang'ana pazigawozi, ogwiritsa ntchito angathe kuonetsetsa kuti akusankha EMS yomwe imapereka bata, kuchita bwino, ndi luntha, zofunika kwambiri kuti apindule kwambiri ndi machitidwe awo osungira mphamvu.

Mapeto

Kumvetsetsa udindo ndi zofunikira za EMS muzochitika zosiyanasiyana zosungira mphamvu ndizofunikira kuti mukwaniritse bwino ntchito ndi chitetezo. Kaya pamagulu akuluakulu a gridi kapena makonzedwe ang'onoang'ono a mafakitale ndi malonda, EMS yokonzedwa bwino ndiyofunikira kuti mutsegule mphamvu zonse zosungira mphamvu.