GUTEGURAHO Global Globaround: Irashobora kugabanuka mu kirere cya karubone muri 2024

Impuguke z'ikirere ziragenda zirushaho kwizihiza ku gihe cy'ingenzi mu kurwanya imihindagurikire y'ikirere-2024 Bashobora guhamya intangiriro yo kugabanuka mu myuka iva mu rwego rw'ingufu. Ibi bihuza no guhanura mbere n'ikigo mpuzamahanga gishinzwe ingufu (Iea), gitangaza intambwe y'ingenzi mu kunanirwa n'uwakanwa hagati ya 2020.

Hafi y'ibice bitatu bya kane bya Global Flance Green Hotence yaturuka ku rwego rw'ingufu, bigatuma habaho imfungwa z'imihindagurikire y'ikirere, bifatwa n'ingaruka z'umuryango w'abibumbye ziva ku mashyaka y'imihindagurikire y'ikirere.

Ikibazo cya "Igihe kingana iki"

Mu gihe ingufu z'isi ya Iea zivuga 2023 zisaba impinja z'umwuka iganisha ku bijyanye n'ingufu "na 2025," isesengura rya karubone ryerekana impinga mbere ya 2023. Iyi ngengabihe yihuse yitirirwa igice cy'ingufu za Ukraine.

Fatih birol, umuyobozi mukuru wa Iea, ashimangira ko ikibazo atari "niba" ariko "kigenda gihitana, gishyira mu gaciro icyo kibazo.

Binyuranye n'impungenge, tekinoroji yo hasi-ya karubone yashyizweho kugira uruhare runini. Isesengura rigufi rya karubone ryahanuye ko amakara, amavuta, na gaze azagera kuri 2030, ayobowe na "kudahagarara" gukura kw'izo ngero.

Ingufu zishobora kongerwa mu Bushinwa

Ubushinwa, nka gari ya karubone nini ku isi, irimo gutera intambwe ihamye mu guteza imbere tekinoroji yo hasi-ya karubone, atanga umusanzu mu kugabanuka k'ubukungu bw'ibinyabuzima. Nubwo kwemeza amashanyarazi mashya yuzuye amakara kugira ngo abone ingufu, amatora aherutse kugerwaho mu bushakashatsi ku mbaraga n'umwuka mwiza (Cream) yerekana ko imyuka ihumanya y'Ubushinwa ishobora gucika imyaka 2030.

Ubushinwa bwiyemeje gukorana ubushobozi bwingufu bushobora gukoreshwa muri 2030, murwego rwisi hamwe nabandi basinye 117, byerekana ko ari shift ikomeye. Lauri MyLlyVirta wo Kurema yerekana ko imyuka ihumanya y'Ubushinwa ishobora kwinjiza "kugabanuka kw'imiterere" kuva 2024 kuko ishobora kongerwa gusohoza ingufu nshya.

Umwaka ushyushye

Gutekereza ku mwaka ushyushye byanditswe muri Nyakanga 2023, ubushyuhe bufite ubushyuhe buri mwaka w'imyaka 120.000, byihutirwa ku isi, bihutirwa ku mpuguke. Ishyirahamwe ry'ikirere ry'isi ry'isi rituburira ritera kurimbuka no kwiheba, ushimangira ko hakenewe imbaraga zo guhita no kurwanya imihindagurikire y'ikirere.