Gutera Imbere mu Buhinde: Wood Mackenzie Iteganya Kongera 32% mu Gushyiramo Imashini za PV ku Isi mu 2023

Intangiriro

Mu buryo bufatika bw'iterambere rikomeye ry'isoko ry'amashanyarazi akoresha imirasire y'izuba ku isi (PV), Wood Mackenzie, ikigo gikomeye mu bushakashatsi, giteganya ko amashanyarazi akoresha imirasire y'izuba aziyongeraho 32% umwaka ushize mu 2023. Bitewe n'uburyo buhamye bwo gushyigikira politiki, imiterere ishimishije y'ibiciro, ndetse n'ubushobozi bwa sisitemu za PV, iri zamuka ryerekana imbaraga zidahinduka zo gushyira ingufu zikomoka ku mirasire y'izuba mu miterere y'ingufu ku isi.

Imbaraga ziyoboye ibikorwa by'iterambere

Ivugurura rya Wood Mackenzie ku iteganyagihe ry’isoko, ryiyongereyeho 20% bitewe n’imikorere itangaje mu gice cya mbere cy’ingufu, rigaragaza ko isoko ry’ingufu za PV ku isi rihagaze neza kandi rishobora guhinduka. Inkunga ya politiki iturutse mu turere dutandukanye, hamwe n’ibiciro bishimishije hamwe n’imiterere y’uburyo bwa PV, byatumye ingufu zikomoka ku mirasire y’izuba zishyirwa ku mwanya wa mbere nk’umufatanyabikorwa ukomeye mu mpinduka z’ingufu ku isi.

Ibipimo byo gusohora amateka mu 2023

Ishyirwaho rya PV riteganijwe ku isi mu 2023 rigiye kurenza ibyo ryari ryitezwe. Wood Mackenzie ubu arateganya ko hazabaho ishyirwaho rya sisitemu za PV zirenga 320GW, bikaba bigaragaza ko ikigo cyiyongereyeho 20% ugereranije n’ibyari byitezwe mu gihembwe cyabanjirije iki. Iri zamuka ntirigaragaza gusa ko ingufu zikomoka ku mirasire y’izuba zikomeje kwiyongera, ahubwo rinagaragaza ubushobozi bw’inganda bwo kurenga ibyari byitezwe no guhuza n’imiterere y’isoko igenda ihinduka.

Iterambere ry'igihe kirekire

Iteganyagihe riheruka rya Wood Mackenzie ku isoko ry’ingufu za PV rirenze izamuka ry’ingufu ritunguranye, rigaragaza ko impuzandengo y’izamuka ry’ingufu za PV ku mwaka izaba 4% mu myaka icumi iri imbere. Iri hinduka ry’igihe kirekire rishimangira uruhare rwa sisitemu za PV nk’umusanzu uhoraho kandi wizewe mu iterambere ry’ingufu ku isi.

Ibintu by'ingenzi bitera iterambere

Inkunga ya Politiki:Gahunda na politiki bya leta bishyigikira ingufu zisubiramo byashyizeho ibidukikije byiza byo kwagura isoko rya PV ku isi hose.

Ibiciro bikurura abantu:Gukomeza guhatana ku biciro bya PV byongera ubukungu bw'ibisubizo by'ingufu zikomoka ku mirasire y'izuba, bigatuma abantu benshi batangira gukoresha ingufu zikomoka ku mirasire y'izuba.

Ibiranga Moduli:Imiterere ya sisitemu za PV ituma habaho uburyo bwo kwagura no guhindura imashini, bigatuma zikenera ingufu zitandukanye ndetse n'amasoko atandukanye.

Umwanzuro

Mu gihe Wood Mackenzie asobanura neza imiterere y’ingufu zikomoka ku mirasire y’izuba ku isi, biragaragara ko ingufu zikomoka ku mirasire y’izuba atari ikintu gishimishije gusa ahubwo ari imbaraga zikomeye zigena ahazaza h’inganda zikoresha ingufu. Hamwe n’izamuka rya 32% ry’ingufu zikomoka ku mirasire y’izuba mu mwaka wa 2023, ndetse n’icyitegererezo cy’iterambere ry’igihe kirekire, isoko ry’ingufu zikomoka ku mirasire y’izuba ku isi ryiteguye gusobanura uburyo ingufu zikoreshwa n’izikoreshwa ku rwego rw’isi.