Kukurumidza kuenda kune yakasvibira yakasvibira: IEA chiratidzo che2030

Nhanganyaya

Mukuzara kwakazarurwa, iyo International Engency Agency (Iea) yakaburitsa chiratidzo chayo cheramangwana rezvekufambisa kwepasirese. Maererano neichochangobva kuburitswa 'World Energy Outlook' mushumo wemagetsi uye kuzvipira kuri kukura kuchenesa simba rakachena pamisika mikuru.

Evs pakumuka

Fungidziro yeAea haisi chinhu pfupi chekuchinja. Pakazosvika makumi maviri nemakumi maviri nemakumi maviri, zvinokudza nyika yepasirese yemotokari uko huwandu hwemotokari dzemagetsi mukutenderera dzichasvika pane imwe kagumi nhamba. Iyi trajectory inoratidza kusvetukira kune inosvetukira kune yakasimba uye yakanaka yemberi.

Policy-inotyairwa shanduko

Imwe yekiyi yekubayaira kumashure uku kukura kwekuwedzera ndiko kusimudzira mamiriro ehurumende mitemo inotsigira simba rakachena. Chirevo chinosimbisa icho misika mikuru, kusanganisira United States, vari kupupurira kuchinja kwemotokari. MuUS, semuenzaniso, iyo Aea inofanotaura kuti ne2030, 50% yemotokari dzichangonyoreswa dzichava mota yemagetsi-kusvetuka kwakakosha kubva pakufanotaura kwaro kwe12% makore maviri chete apfuura. Uku kuchinja kunoshamisa kwekufungidzira kwekufambira mberi kwemutemo senge US inflation kuderedza chiitiko.

Kukanganisa pane fossil mafuta anodiwa

Sezvo shanduko yemagetsi inokwana simba Chirevo chinoratidza kuti marongero anotsigira nzvimbo dzakachena dzine simba dzinobatsira pakuderera mukuda kwemangwana fossil. Zvisina musoro, iyo aea inofanotaura kuti, zvichibva pamitemo yehurumende iripo, inoda gasi, zvakasikwa gasi, uye marasha anozotarisana nemakore gumi aya-kushandurwa kusati kwamboitika zviitiko.