Kukurumidzisa Kuenda kuGreen Horizon: Chiono cheIEA chegore ra2030

Nhanganyaya

Mukuzivisa kukuru, International Energy Agency (IEA) yaburitsa chiono chayo cheramangwana rekufambisa pasi rose. Sekureva kwemushumo we'World Energy Outlook' wakaburitswa munguva pfupi yapfuura, huwandu hwemotokari dzemagetsi (EVs) dzinofamba mumigwagwa yepasi rose hwagadzirira kuwedzera kanenge kagumi panosvika gore ra2030. Kuchinja kukuru uku kunotarisirwa kukonzerwa nekusanganiswa kwemitemo yehurumende iri kuchinja uye kuzvipira kuri kukura kwesimba rakachena mumisika mikuru.

Mamotokari emagetsi ari kukwira

Kufungidzira kweIEA kwakafanana nekuchinja kukuru. Panosvika gore ra2030, inofungidzira mamiriro emotokari pasi rose apo huwandu hwemotokari dzemagetsi dziri kufamba huchasvika panhamba inokatyamadza kagumi kupfuura yazvino. Nzira iyi inoratidza kusvetuka kukuru kuenda kune ramangwana rakasimba uye rine magetsi.

Kuchinja Kunotungamirirwa Nemutemo

Chimwe chezvinhu zvikuru zvinokonzera kukura uku kukuru ndechekuchinja kwemitemo yehurumende inotsigira simba rakachena. Mushumo uyu unoratidza kuti misika mikuru, kusanganisira United States, iri kuona shanduko mumaonero emotokari. Semuenzaniso, muUS, IEA inofanotaura kuti panosvika 2030, 50% yemotokari dzichangonyoreswa dzichange dziri mota dzemagetsi.—kukwira kukuru kubva pane zvaifungidzirwa makore maviri apfuura. Kuchinja uku kunonyanya kukonzerwa nekufambira mberi kwemitemo yakaita seUS Inflation Reduction Act.

Mhedzisiro Pakudiwa Kwemafuta Ezvisaririra

Sezvo shanduko yemagetsi ichikwira, IEA inoratidza mhedzisiro yakakosha pakudiwa kwemafuta efossil. Mushumo unoratidza kuti mitemo inotsigira zvirongwa zvesimba rakachena ichabatsira kudzikira kwekudiwa kwemafuta efossil mune ramangwana. Zvakakosha kuti, IEA inofanotaura kuti, zvichibva pamitemo yehurumende iripo, kudiwa kwemafuta, gasi rechisikigo, uye marasha kuchakwira zvakanyanya mukati memakore gumi ano.—chiitiko chisina kumboitika.