Kutarisira Kuchinja Kwepasirese: Inogona Kuderera muCarbon Emissions muna 2024.

Nyanzvi dzezvemamiriro ekunze dziri kuwedzera kuva netariro nezvenguva yakakosha mukurwisa shanduko yemamiriro ekunze-2024 inogona kupupurira kutanga kwekuderera kwehutsi kubva kuchikamu chesimba. Izvi zvinoenderana nekufanotaura kwekutanga neInternational Energy Agency (IEA), vachiona chiitiko chakakosha mukuderedza kuburitswa pakati pe2020s.

Zvikamu zvitatu kubva muzvina zvekubuda kwegasi regreenhouse pasi rose zvinobva muchikamu chemagetsi, izvo zvinoita kuti kudzikire kunofanirwa kuwana net-zero emissions panosvika 2050. Chinangwa chikuru ichi, chakatsinhirwa neUnited Nations Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, chinonzi chakakosha kuderedza kukwira kwekushisa. kusvika 1.5 madhigirii Celsius uye kudzivirira zvakanyanya mhedzisiro yedambudziko remamiriro ekunze.

Mubvunzo we "nguva yakareba sei"

Nepo iyo IEA's World Energy Outlook 2023 ichikurudzira huwandu hwehuwandu hwemagetsi anokonzerwa nemagetsi "panosvika 2025," ongororo yakaitwa neCarbon Brief inoratidza huwandu hwepamusoro muna 2023. Iyi yenguva yakakwirisa inonzi inokonzerwa nedambudziko remagetsi rakakonzerwa nekurwisa kweRussia kuUkraine. .

Fatih Birol, director director weIEA, anosimbisa kuti mubvunzo hausi wekuti "kana" asi "inguvai" yekuburitsa kuchakwira, zvichisimbisa kukurumidza kwenyaya.

Kusiyana nekunetsekana, matekinoroji e-low-carbon akaiswa kuti aite basa rakakosha. Ongororo yeCarbon Brief inofanotaura kuti marasha, oiri, uye gasi kushandiswa kuchakwira kusvika 2030, zvichitungamirwa nekukura "kusingamisikike" kwehunyanzvi uhu.

Renewable Energy muChina

China, senyika huru inoburitsa kabhoni pasi rose, iri kuita danho rakakura mukusimudzira tekinoroji yekabhoni shoma, izvo zviri kupa kuti hupfumi hwenyika hudzikire. Kunyangwe kubvumidza zviteshi zvitsva zvemagetsi emarasha kuti zvizadzise zvinodiwa nemagetsi, ongororo ichangobva kuitwa neCentre for Research on Energy and Clean Air (CREA) inoratidza kuti kuburitswa kweChina kunogona kuwedzera kusvika 2030.

Kuzvipira kweChina kupeta katatu simba rinogonekazve simba panosvika gore ra2030, sechikamu chehurongwa hwepasi rose nevamwe 117 vakasaina, kunoratidza shanduko yakakosha. Lauri Myllyvirta weCREA anoratidza kuti kubuda kweChina kunogona kupinda mu "kuderera kwechimiro" kubva muna 2024 sezvo zvinodzokororwa zvichizadzisa kudiwa kwesimba idzva.

The Hottest Year

Tichifunga nezvegore rinopisa kwazvo rakanyorwa muna Chikunguru 2023, nekupisa kuri pamakore zana nemakumi maviri ezviuru, chiito chepasi rose chinokurudzirwa nenyanzvi. Sangano reWorld Meteorological Organization rinoyambira kuti mamiriro okunze akaipa ari kukonzera kuparadza uye kuora mwoyo, richisimbisa kukosha kwekuedza nekukurumidza uye kwakakwana kurwisa kushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze.