Brazil yechina hukuru hydroelectric chirimwa chinodzikira pasi kusiya dunhu

Nhanganyaya

Brazil iri kutarisana nedambudziko rakakomba simba seyechina hukuru hwe hydroelectric chirimwa,Santo Antônio Hydroelectric chirimwa, yakamanikidzwa kuvhara nekuda kwekusanaya kwenguva refu. Iyi mamiriro ezvinhu asina kumboitika yasimudzira kunetseka nezvekugadzikana kwesimba reBrazil uye kudiwa kwemamwe mhinduro dzekusangana nekuwedzera kudiwa.

Iko kukanganiswa kwekusanaya kwehydroelectric simba

Hydroelectric simba rinoita basa rakakosha muBrazil's Energy Sevhisi, accounting nechikamu chakakosha chechizvarwa chemagetsi emagetsi. Nekudaro, kuvimba kwezvirimwa zveHydroelectric kunoita kuti Brazil panjodzi yekukanganisa kwemamiriro ekunze, sekusanaya kwemvura. Nemamiriro ezvinhu azvino ekusanaya kwemvura, mazinga emvura mune zvimedu zvakasvika pamazinga akaderera akaderera, achitungamira kuShutdown yeSanto Antônio Hydroelectric chirimwa.

Zvinorehwa zvesimba rekuwanikwa

Shutdown yeSanto Antônio Hydroelectric chirimwa ine zvizere zvakaringana kuti simba rekuBrazil rakaipa. Chirimwa chine simba rakakura, kupa huwandu hwakawanda hwemagetsi kune iyo nyika grid. Kuvhara kwayo kwakakonzera kuderedzwa kwakakura musimba remagetsi, zvichitungamira kune zvinokanganiswa nezvinogona kunge zvinowanikwa uye kushomeka kwesimba pasi rese.

Zvinonetsa uye Zvinogona Kuita Mhinduro

Dambudziko rekusanaya racho rakaratidza kudiwa kweBrazil kuti vasiye masimba aro uye kuderedza kutsamira kwaro pamasimba eHydroelectric. Matambudziko akati wandei anofanirwa kugadziriswa kuti aderedze kukanganiswa kwemamiriro ezvinhu akadaro mune ramangwana:

Kusiyana kwesimba resimba

Brazil inoda kuisa mari mune yekuvandudzwa simba masosi anopfuura hydroelectric simba. Izvi zvinosanganisira kuwedzera solar uye mhepo simba simba, iyo inogona kupa yakagadzikana uye yakavimbika simba simba.

Energy Kuchengetedza Technologies

Kuita kuti tekinoroji yekuchengetedza simba, senge mabhatiri ekuchengetedza masisitimu, inogona kubatsira kudzikisira chimiro chakapindurwa chevhudzi renje rinogonesa. Iyi matekinoroji inogona kuchengeta yakawandisa simba panguva yechizvarwa chakakwirira uye zvichisunungura panguva dzakaderera.

Kuvandudza manejimendi emvura

Kubata kwemvura manejimendi maitiro akakosha kuti ave nechokwadi chekushanda kwekushanda kwehydroelectric zvirimwa. Kuita zviyero zvekuchengetedza zviwanikwa zvemvura, sekukohwa kwemvura uye kudzokororwa kwemvura, kunogona kubatsira kudzikisira kukanganiswa kwekusanaya kwechizvarwa cheimba.

Grid

Kusimudzira uye kusimudzira magetsi kunokosha kusimudzira kwakakosha kuti uwedzere kushanda uye kuvimbika kwesimba remagetsi. Smart grid tekinoroji inogona kugonesa kutarisa zviri nani uye manejimendi ezvesimba zviwanikwa, kuderedza wastage uye optimizing kugoverwa.

Mhedziso

Iyo Shutdown yeBrazil yakakura kwazvo hydroelectric chirimwa nekuda kwekusanaya kwemamiriro ezvinhu chinosimbisa kusavimbika kwesimba renyika kune mamiriro ekunze ekuchinja kwemamiriro ekunze. Kuve nechokwadi chekutangisa uye kusimbisa simba, brazil kunofanirwa kumanikidza kushandurwa kwayo kwakananga kushandurwa kwesimba, Nekutora matanho aya, brazil inogona kudzikisira kukanganiswa kwemangwanani emangwana uye kuvaka chikamu chakasimba kwazvo kwemakore anouya.