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Amaxabiso eGesi eJamani Aza Kuhlala Ephezulu Kude Kube Ngu-2027: Oko Kufuneka Ukwazi

IJamani yenye yezona bathengi baninzi begesi yendalo eYurophu, apho ipetroli ithatha malunga nekota yendlela esetyenziswa ngayo amandla kweli lizwe. Nangona kunjalo, eli lizwe ngoku lijongene nengxaki yamaxabiso egesi, kwaye amaxabiso aza kuhlala ephezulu kude kube ngu-2027. Kule blog, siza kuhlola izinto ezibangela le ndlela kunye nentsingiselo yayo kubathengi nakumashishini.

Izinto Ezibangela Amaxabiso Aphezulu Epetroli eJamani

Kukho izinto ezininzi eziye zanegalelo kumaxabiso aphezulu epetroli eJamani. Esinye sezizathu eziphambili kukungalingani okuncinci kwemfuno yokubonelela ngepetroli kwimarike yegesi yaseYurophu. Oku kuye kwenziwa mandundu lubhubhane oluqhubekayo, oluye lwaphazamisa uthungelwano lokubonelela ngepetroli kwaye lwakhokelela ekwandeni kwemfuno yegesi yendalo.

Enye into ebangela ukunyuka kwamaxabiso egesi kukwanda kwemfuno yegesi yendalo enyibilikisiweyo (LNG) e-Asia, ingakumbi e-China. Oku kukhokelele ekubeni amaxabiso e-LNG anyuke kwiimarike zehlabathi, nto leyo enyuse amaxabiso kwezinye iintlobo zegesi yendalo.

Impembelelo yamaxabiso aphezulu egesi kubathengi

Ngokwengxelo eyamkelwe yiKhabhinethi yaseJamani nge-16 ka-Agasti, urhulumente waseJamani ulindele ukuba amaxabiso egesi yendalo ahlale ephezulu kude kube ngu-2027 ubuncinane, nto leyo egxininisa isidingo samanyathelo ongxamiseko ongezelelweyo.

UMphathiswa Wezoqoqosho waseJamani uhlalutye amaxabiso angaphambili ekupheleni kukaJuni, nto leyo ebonisa ukuba ixabiso legesi yendalo kwimarike ethengiswa ngobuninzi linokunyuka liye kuma-euro angama-50 ($54.62) ngeyure nganye kwi-megawatt kwiinyanga ezizayo. Ulindelo lubuyela kwisiqhelo, nto leyo ethetha ukubuyela kumanqanaba angaphambi kwengxaki kwiminyaka emine. Olu qikelelo luhambelana noqikelelo lwabaqhubi beendawo zokugcina igesi baseJamani, olubonisa ukuba umngcipheko wokunqongophala kwegesi uya kuqhubeka kude kube sekuqaleni kuka-2027.

Amaxabiso aphezulu egesi anempembelelo enkulu kubathengi baseJamani, ingakumbi abo baxhomekeke kwigesi yendalo ukufudumeza nokupheka. Amaxabiso aphezulu egesi athetha iindleko eziphezulu zamandla, nto leyo enokuba ngumthwalo kumakhaya amaninzi, ingakumbi lawo anemivuzo ephantsi.

Impembelelo yamaxabiso aphezulu egesi kumashishini

Amaxabiso aphezulu egesi nawo anempembelelo enkulu kumashishini aseJamani, ingakumbi lawo akwimizi-mveliso esebenzisa amandla amaninzi njengemveliso kunye nezolimo. Iindleko eziphezulu zamandla zinokunciphisa amathuba enzuzo kwaye zenze amashishini angakhuphisani kangako kwiimarike zehlabathi.

Okwangoku, urhulumente waseJamani uhlawule i-22.7 yeebhiliyoni zeerandi kwizibonelelo zombane negesi ukuze kuncitshiswe umthwalo kubathengi, kodwa amanani okugqibela awazukukhutshwa de kube sekupheleni konyaka. Abathengi bemizi-mveliso emikhulu bafumene i-6.4 yeebhiliyoni zeerandi kuncedo lukarhulumente, ngokutsho koMphathiswa wezeMali.

Izisombululo Zokujongana Namaxabiso Aphezulu Egesi

Esinye isisombululo sokujongana namaxabiso aphezulu egesi kukutyala imali kwimilinganiselo yokonga amandla. Oku kungabandakanya ukuphucula ubushushu, ukufaka iinkqubo zokufudumeza ezisebenzayo, kunye nokusebenzisa izixhobo zombane ezisebenzisa amandla kakuhle.

Esinye isisombululo kukutyala imali kwimithombo yamandla avuselelekayo njengamandla elanga nawomoya. Oku kunokunceda ekunciphiseni ukuxhomekeka kwigesi yendalo kunye nezinye izibaso zefosili, ezinokubangela ukuguquguquka kwamaxabiso.

At I-SFQ, sinikezela ngezisombululo ezintsha zokunciphisa iindleko zamandla kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla. Iqela lethu leengcali linokunceda amashishini kunye neentsapho ukufumana iindlela zokujongana namaxabiso aphezulu egesi kunye nokunciphisa umngcipheko wekhabhoni ngaxeshanye.

Ukuqukumbela, amaxabiso egesi aseJamani amiselwe ukuba ahlale ephezulu kude kube ngu-2027 ngenxa yezinto ezahlukeneyo, kuquka ukulingana okuncinci kokunikezelwa kwempahla kunye nokwanda kwemfuno ye-LNG e-Asia. Le ndlela inefuthe elibalulekileyo kubathengi kunye namashishini, kodwa kukho izisombululo ezikhoyo zokujongana namaxabiso aphezulu egesi, kuquka ukutyala imali kumanyathelo okusebenzisa amandla kakuhle kunye nemithombo yamandla ahlaziyekayo.