Iindaba zamva nje kwiShishini laMandla: Ukujonga ikamva

Ishishini lamandla lihlala litshintsha, kwaye kubalulekile ukuhlala unolwazi ngeendaba zamva nje kunye nophuhliso. Nazi ezinye zezinto ezenzekayo kutshanje kweli shishini:

Imithombo Yamandla Avuselelekayo Iyanda

Njengoko inkxalabo malunga notshintsho lwemozulu iqhubeka ikhula, iinkampani ezininzi ziguqukela kwimithombo yamandla avuselelekayo. Amandla omoya kunye nelanga aya ethandwa kakhulu, kwaye iinkampani ezininzi zityala imali kwezi teknoloji. Enyanisweni, ngokutsho kwengxelo yakutshanje ye-International Energy Agency, imithombo yamandla avuselelekayo kulindeleke ukuba idlule amalahle njengomthombo omkhulu wombane ngo-2025.

Uphuhliso kwiTekhnoloji yeBhetri

Njengoko imithombo yamandla ahlaziyekayo isanda, kukho imfuneko ekhulayo yetekhnoloji yebhetri esebenzayo nethembekileyo. Uphuhliso lwakutshanje kwitekhnoloji yebhetri lwenze kwaba nokwenzeka ukugcina amandla amaninzi ngexabiso eliphantsi kunangaphambili. Oku kukhokelele ekwandeni komdla kwizithuthi zombane kunye neenkqubo zebhetri zasekhaya.

Ukunyuka kweeGridi ezikrelekrele

Iigridi ezikrelekrele ziyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yekamva leshishini lamandla. Ezi gridi zisebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obuphambili ukujonga nokulawula ukusetyenziswa kwamandla, okwenza kube nokwenzeka ukuphucula ukusasazwa kwamandla kunye nokunciphisa inkunkuma. Iigridi ezikrelekrele zenza kube lula ukudibanisa imithombo yamandla avuselelekayo kwigridi.

Utyalo-mali Olwandisiweyo Kwindawo Yokugcina Amandla

Njengoko imithombo yamandla avuselelekayo isanda, kukho isidingo esikhulayo sezisombululo zokugcina amandla. Oku kukhokelele ekwandeni kotyalo-mali kwiiteknoloji zokugcina amandla ezifana nokugcinwa kwamanzi okupompelweyo, ukugcinwa kwamandla omoya ocinezelweyo, kunye neenkqubo zokugcina iibhetri.

Ikamva lamandla eNyukliya

Amandla enyukliya kudala engumxholo ophikiswana ngawo, kodwa inkqubela phambili yakutshanje kubuchwepheshe benyukliya iwenze akhuseleke kwaye asebenze kakuhle kunangaphambili. Amazwe amaninzi atyala imali kumandla enyukliya njengendlela yokunciphisa ukuxhomekeka kwawo kumafutha efosili.

Ukuqukumbela, imboni yamandla ihlala itshintsha, kwaye ukuhlala unolwazi ngeendaba zamva nje kunye nophuhliso kubalulekile. Ukususela kwimithombo yamandla ahlaziyekayo ukuya kuphuhliso lwetekhnoloji entsha, ikamva lemboni libonakala liqaqambile.