I-Unplugged Unplugged Ukuphikisana kunye neCrisis ye-Brazil's Utility Utility Privatization kunye nokunqongophala kwamandla

IBrazil, eyaziwa ngokuba neendawo ezichumileyo nenkcubeko edlamkileyo, kutshanje iye yazifumanisa ikwimeko enzima yokuphelelwa ngamandla kwamandla. Ukudibana koshishino lwabucala lwezixhobo zayo zombane kunye nokunqongophala okukhulu kwamandla kudale isaqhwithi esigqibeleleyo sempikiswano kunye nenkxalabo. Kule bhlog ebanzi, singena nzulu entliziyweni yale meko inzima, sicalula oonobangela, iziphumo, kunye nezisombululo ezinokuthi zikhokele iBrazil kwikamva lamandla aqaqambileyo.

I-Puzzle yoBucala

Kwiinzame zokuphucula nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwecandelo lezinto ezisetyenziswayo zombane, iBrazil yaqalisa uhambo lokuthengisa izinto zabucala. Injongo yayikukutsala utyalo-mali lwabucala, ukwazisa ukhuphiswano, nokuphucula umgangatho wenkonzo. Noko ke, le nkqubo iye yonakaliswa kukuthandabuza nokugxekwa. Abachasi baxoxa ukuba indlela yokwenza izinto zabucala ikhokelele kugxininiso lwamandla ezandleni zamaqumrhu amakhulu ambalwa, anokuthi ancame umdla wabathengi kunye nabadlali abancinci kwimarike.

Ukujonga iSiqhwithi sokuTshalwa koMbane

Kwangaxeshanye, iBrazil ijongene nengxaki yokunqongophala kwamandla ethe yafaka imimandla ebumnyameni kwaye yaphazamisa ubomi bemihla ngemihla. Zininzi izinto eziye zanegalelo kule meko. Ukungonelanga kwemvula kukhokelele kumazinga aphantsi amanzi kwimithombo yombane ovelisa umbane, owona mthombo wamandla welizwe. Ukongeza, ukulibaziseka kotyalo-mali kwiziseko ezitsha zamandla kunye nokunqongophala kwemithombo yamandla eyahluka-hlukeneyo kuye kwayenza mandundu le meko, ishiya iBrazil ixhomekeke kakhulu kumandla ombane ophehlwa ngamanzi.

Iimpembelelo zeNtlalo, ezoQoqosho kunye nezeNdalo

Ingxaki yokunqongophala kombane ineempembelelo ezifikelela kude kumacandelo ngamacandelo. Imizi-mveliso ifumene ukwehla kwemveliso, kwaye amakhaya anengxaki yokucima kukagesi. Olu phazamiseko lunefuthe eliwohlokayo kuqoqosho, lubeka emngciphekweni ukukhula koqoqosho kunye nokuzinza kwemisebenzi. Ngaphaya koko, ubunzima bokusingqongileyo bokuxhomekeka kakhulu kumandla ombane ophehlwa ngamanzi bubonakala njengoko imbalela iya isiba mandundu ngenxa yokutshintsha kwemozulu, iqinisa ukuba sesichengeni kwegridi yamandla yaseBrazil.

Iimbono zezoPolitiko kunye nesikhalazo sikawonke-wonke

Impikiswano ephathelele ukuthengiswa kwamashishini abucala kunye nokunqongophala kombane kubangele iingxoxo ezishushu kwimicimbi yezopolitiko. Abagxeki baxoxa ukuba ulawulo olugwenxa lukarhulumente kunye nokungabikho kocwangciso lwexesha elide kuye kwandise ingxaki yamandla. Uqhanqalazo noqhanqalazo luqhambuke njengoko abemi bevakalisa ukudana ngenxa yobonelelo lombane olungathembekanga kunye nokunyuka kweendleko. Ukulungelelanisa imidla yezopolitiko, iimfuno zabathengi, kunye nezisombululo zamandla ezizinzileyo yintambo ebuthathaka kubaqulunqi bemigaqo-nkqubo baseBrazil.

Indlela eya Phambili

Njengoko iBrazil ihamba kula maxesha anzima, iindlela ezinokubakho phambili ziyavela. Okokuqala nokuphambili, ukwahluka kwemithombo yamandla kuba yeyona nto ibalulekileyo. Utyalo-mali kumandla ahlaziyekayo, afana nelanga nomoya, lunokubonelela ngesithintelo ngokuchasene nokungaqiniseki kwemingeni enxulumene nemozulu. Ngaphaya koko, ukukhuthaza ukhuphiswano ngakumbi kunye nemarike yamandla elubala kunokunciphisa imingcipheko yemonopoli yenkampani, ukuqinisekisa ukuba umdla wabathengi ukhuselekile.

Ukuqukumbela

Impikiswano malunga nokwenziwa kwabucala kwezixhobo zombane zaseBrazil kunye nengxaki yokunqongophala kombane eyalandelayo igxininisa ukuntsonkotha komgaqo-nkqubo nolawulo lwamandla. Ukuhamba kulo mhlaba we-labyrinthine kufuna indlela ebanzi eqwalasela ukudibana kwezoqoqosho, intlalo, indalo, kunye nezopolitiko. Njengoko iBrazil ijijisana nale mingeni, ilizwe limi kumda wendlela, lilungele ukwamkela izisombululo ezitsha ezinokukhokelela kwikamva elinamandla, elizinzileyo nelithembekileyo.