Izindaba

Amanani entengo kagesi eJalimane ahlelwe ukuba ahlale aphezulu kuze kube ngu-2027: Okudingayo ukwazi

IGermany ingesinye sabathengi abakhulu kakhulu begesi yemvelo eYurophu, kanye ne-accounting kaphethiloli ezungeze ikota yokusetshenziswa kwamandla ezweni. Kodwa-ke, izwe njengamanje libhekene nenkinga yamanani entengo kagesi, ngamanani asethelwe ukuze ahlale aphezulu kuze kube ngu-2027. Kule bhulogi, sizohlola izici ngemuva kwalomkhuba nakumabhizinisi.

Izici ngemuva kwamanani entengo kagesi aphezulu eJalimane

Kunezici eziningana eziye zaba nomthelela kumanani aphezulu kaphethiloli aseJalimane. Enye yezimbangela eziphambili ibhalansi yemali efunwayo eMakethe yegesi yaseYurophu. Lokhu kwandiswa yi-pandemic eqhubekayo, ephazamise amaketanga okunikezela futhi kwaholela ekutheni kwandiswe isidingo segesi yemvelo.

Enye into eshayela amanani kaphethiloli yisidingo esandayo segesi yemvelo (LNG) e-Asia, ikakhulukazi eChina. Lokhu kuholele kumanani aphezulu we-LNG ezimakethe zomhlaba wonke, okuye kwaphoqa amanani entengo yezinye izinhlobo zegesi yemvelo.

Umthelela wamanani aphezulu kagesi kubathengi

Ngokombiko ovunyelwe yiKhabhinethi LaseJalimane ngo-Agasti 16, uhulumeni waseJalimane ulindele ukuthi amanani entengo kagesi ahlala ephezulu kuze kube okungenani i-2027, egqamisa isidingo sezinyathelo ezingezelelweyo.

Inkonzo yezomnotho yaseJalimane ihlaziye phambili amanani entengo ngasekupheleni kukaJuni, okukhombisa ukuthi intengo yegesi yemvelo emakethe ephelele ingavuka cishe ama-euro angama-50 ($ 54.62) ngehora ngalinye le-megawatt ezinyangeni ezizayo. Okulindelekile ukubuyela kokujwayelekile, okusho ukubuyela emazingeni wangaphambi kwenhlekelele kungakapheli iminyaka emine. Lesi sibikezelo sihambisana nezilinganiso ngabasebenza ngamagesi aseJalimane, esibonisa ukuthi ubungozi bokushoda kwegesi buzoqhubeka kuze kube ekuqaleni kuka-2027.

Amanani entengo aphezulu egesi anomthelela omkhulu kubathengi baseJalimane, ikakhulukazi labo abathembela kugesi wemvelo ngokushisa nokupheka. Amanani entengo kagesi aphezulu asho izikweletu eziphakeme zamandla, ezingaba umthwalo wemindeni eminingi, ikakhulukazi lezo ezitolo eziphansi.

Umthelela wamanani aphezulu kagesi emabhizinisini

Amanani aphezulu kaphethiloli futhi abe nomthelela omkhulu kumabhizinisi aseJalimane, ikakhulukazi labo abasezimbonini ezinamandla kakhulu ezinjengezolimo nezolimo. Izindleko zamandla aphezulu zinganciphisa imishado yenzuzo futhi zenze amabhizinisi angacindezeli ezimakethe zomhlaba.

Kuze kube manje, uhulumeni waseGerman ukhiphe ama-euro ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-22.7 ngogesi kanye noxhaso lwegesi ukunciphisa umthwalo kubathengi, kepha izibalo zokugcina ngeke zikhishwe kuze kube sekupheleni konyaka. Abathengi bezimboni abakhulu bathole ama-euro ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane eziyi-6.4.

Izixazululo zokubhekana namanani entengo ephakeme

Isixazululo esisodwa sokubhekana namanani entengo aphezulu ukutshala imali ngezinyathelo ezisebenza kahle kwamandla. Lokhu kungafaka ukuthuthukisa ukufakwa, ukufaka amasistimu wokushisa asebenza kahle, kanye nokusebenzisa izinto ezisebenza kahle.

Elinye ikhambi ukutshala imali emithonjeni yamandla evuselelekayo njengamandla elanga nangomoya. Lokhu kungasiza ukunciphisa ukuncika kugesi wemvelo namanye ama-fossil fuels, okungaphansi kokushintshana kwamanani.

At I-SFQ, sinikeza izixazululo ezintsha zokunciphisa izindleko zamandla kanye nokwenza ngcono amandla okusebenza kwamandla. Iqembu lethu lochwepheshe lingasiza amabhizinisi namakhaya ukuba athole izindlela zokubhekana namanani aphezulu wegesi futhi anciphise i-carbon footprint yawo.

Ekuphetheni, amanani entengo kagesi eJalimane ahlelwe ukuba ahlale ephakeme kuze kube ngu-2027 ngenxa yezici ezahlukahlukene, kubandakanya nokulinganiselwa okufunwa ngokulinganayo kanye nesidingo esandayo se-LNG e-Asia. Lo mkhuba unemiphumela ebalulekile kubo bobabili abathengi namabhizinisi, kepha kukhona izixazululo ezitholakalayo zokubhekana namanani aphezulu kaphethiloli, okubandakanya ukutshala imali ekusebenzeni kahle kwamandla kanye nemithombo yamandla evuselelekayo.