I-India neBrazil bakhombisa intshisekelo ekwakheni isitshalo sebhethri se-lithium eBolivia

I-India neBrazil kubikwa ukuthi banesifiso sokwakha isitshalo sebhethri le-lithium eBolivia, izwe eliphethe izinqolobane zensimbi ezinkulu kakhulu emhlabeni. La mazwe womabili ahlola amathuba okusetha isitshalo ukuvikela ukulethwa okuqinile kwe-lithium, okuyinto esemqoka kumabhethri ezimoto zikagesi.

IBolivia ibilokhu ifuna ukuthuthukisa izinsiza zayo ze-lithium isikhathi esithile manje, futhi le ntuthuko yakamuva ingaba umfutho omkhulu emizamweni yezwe. Isizwe saseNingizimu Melika sinezigidi ezingama-21 zamathani ezigidi ezingama-lithium ezigciniwe, ezingaphezu kwamanye izwe emhlabeni. Kodwa-ke, iBolivia ibilokhu ihamba kancane ukuthuthukisa ukulondolozwa kwayo ngenxa yokuntuleka kokutshalwa kwemali nobuchwepheshe.

I-India neBrazil zithanda ukukopisha ezindlini ze-lithium zaseBolivia ukusekela izimboni zazo zikagesi ezikhulayo. I-India igxile ekuthengisweni kwezimoto zikagesi kuphela ngo-2030, kanti iBrazil ibeke ithagethi ka-2040 ngokufanayo. Womabili la mazwe abheke ukuvikela ukulethwa okuthembekile kwe-lithium ukusekela amasu abo okuvelela.

Ngokwemibiko, ohulumeni baseNdiya nabaseBrazil babambe izingxoxo nezikhulu zeBolivia mayelana nethuba lokwakha isitshalo sebhethri le-lithium ezweni. Lesi sitshalo sizokhiqiza amabhethri ezimotweni zikagesi futhi angasiza la mazwe amabili avikeleke ngokuqinile kwe-lithiyum.

Isitshalo esihlongozwayo sizosiza futhi iBolivia ngokwakha amathuba emisebenzi futhi sithuthukise umnotho wezwe. Uhulumeni waseBolivian ubelokhu efuna ukuthuthukisa izinsiza zawo ze-lithium isikhashana manje, futhi le ntuthuko yakamuva ingaba umfutho omkhulu kuleyo mizamo.

Kodwa-ke, kusenezingqinamba ezithile ezidinga ukunqotshwa ngaphambi kokuba isitshalo sibe ngokoqobo. Enye yezinselelo eziphambili ithola imali yephrojekthi. Ukwakha isitshalo sebhethri se-lithium kudinga ukutshalwa kwemali okubalulekile, futhi kusazobonakala ukuthi i-India neBrazil zizokwazi ukwenza imali edingekayo.

Enye inselelo ukuthuthukisa ingqalasizinda edingekayo ukusekela isitshalo. IBolivia njengamanje iswele ingqalasizinda edingekayo ukusekela isitshalo sebhethri le-lithium le-lithium elikhulu, kanye nokutshalwa kwemali okubalulekile kuzodingeka ukuthuthukisa le ngqalasizinda.

Ngaphandle kwalezi zinselelo, isitshalo sebhethri se-lithium ehlongozwayo eBolivia sinamandla okuguqula umdlalo we-India neBrazil. Ngokuthola ukunikezwa okuthembekile kweLithiyium, la mazwe womabili angasekela amasu abo okuvelela wokwamukelwa kwezimoto kagesi ngenkathi kukhulisa umnotho waseBolivia.

Ekuphetheni, isitshalo sebhethri se-lithium ehlongozwayo eBolivia singaba yisinyathelo esikhulu phambili seNdiya kanye neBrazil's Vehicle Vehicle Izimboni. Ngokuthepha ezinqolweni ezinkulu ze-lithigium zaseLithium, la mazwe womabili angavikela ukulethwa okuthembekile kwale nto esemqoka futhi asekele amasu abo okuvelela kokwamukelwa kwezimoto kagesi. Kodwa-ke, ukutshalwa kwemali okubalulekile kuzodingeka ukwenza le phrojekthi ibe ngokoqobo, futhi kusazobonwa ukuthi i-India neBrazil zizokwazi ukwenza imali edingekayo.